First Mass

Brea Canyon, California

July 30, 1769

LocationBrea Canyon
State/TerritoryCalifornia
CountyOrange
Modern DioceseDiocese of Orange
Historical DioceseDiocese of Guadalajara(?)
DateJuly 30, 1769
PriestFray Juan Crespí, Fray Francisco Gómez, OFM
Religious OrderOrder of Friars Minor (Franciscans)
RiteRoman (Latin) Rite
ExpeditionPortola Expedition — see the full route, The Portolá Expedition (1769–1770) →
Confidenceconfirmed
Submitted by@_catholicwest

Photos

Brea Canyon — July 30, 1769

Documentation

Notes

Recorded in Crespi's diary: "After we two priests had celebrated Mass with all the people present, we started about seven," a Sunday, before crossing the plain toward the valley Crespi named San Miguel Arcangel (the San Gabriel River). Crespi's own name for the camp was Santa Marta; Bolton's editorial footnote places it in La Brea Canyon, north of Fullerton, Orange County. Part of the same 1769 expedition already represented on the site by entries such as Castaic Junction and the Ventura mission site.

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