First Mass

Houston, Texas

January 1839

LocationHouston
State/TerritoryTexas
CountyHarris
Modern DioceseGalveston-Houston
Historical DiocesePrefecture Apostolic of Texas
DateJanuary 1839
PriestJohn Timon, C.M. (Vincentian missionary priest and Prefect Apostolic of Texas)
Religious OrderCongregation of the Mission (Vincentians)
RiteRoman (Latin) Rite
Confidenceconfirmed
Submitted by@ecofire2

Documentation

Notes

Father John Timon arrived in the young, muddy capital city of Houston in December 1838 and celebrated the county's first formalized Masses in early 1839 inside a private residence. By 1842, the booming Catholic population constructed St. Vincent’s Church—a modest frame building on Franklin Avenue. Following the Civil War, the congregation grew so rapidly that they built a grander replacement structure nearby. To build this new sanctuary (the Church of the Annunciation), parishioners purchased and recycled the bricks from the old, dismantled Harris County Courthouse.

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